"Bennie and the Jets" | |||||||
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Single by Elton John | |||||||
from the album Goodbye Yellow Brick Road | |||||||
B-side | "Harmony" | ||||||
Released | 4 February 1974 | ||||||
Genre | Glam rock | ||||||
Length | 5:23 | ||||||
Label | MCA (US/Canada) DJM Records |
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Writer(s) | Elton John, Bernie Taupin | ||||||
Elton John singles chronology | |||||||
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"Bennie and the Jets" is a song composed by Elton John and Bernie Taupin.[1] The song is written in the key of G major and first appeared on the Goodbye Yellow Brick Road album in 1973. "Bennie and the Jets" has been one of John's most popular songs.
The song tells of "Bennie and the Jets", a fictional band of whom the song's narrator is a fan. In interviews, Taupin has said that the song's lyrics are a satire on the music industry of the 1970s. The greed and glitz of the early '70s music scene is portrayed by Taupin's words:
Taupin also goes on to describe the flashy wardrobe of "Bennie", the leader of the band:
"Bennie and the Jets" was featured on side one of the Goodbye Yellow Brick Road album, and Elton John was set against releasing it as a single, believing it would fail. Radio station CKLW in Windsor-Detroit began heavy airplay of the song and it became the number one song in Detroit. This attention caused other American and Canadian Top 40 stations to add it to their playlists as well and as a result, the song peaked at number one on the US singles charts in 1974. In the U.S. it was certified Gold on 4/8/1974 and Platinum on 9/13/1995 by the R.I.A.A."[2] "Bennie and the Jets" was also John's first Top 40 hit on the R&B charts, going to number one there as well, according to MCA Records promotion executive Pat Pipolo. The acceptance of "Bennie" on R&B radio helped land John, a huge soul music fan, a guest appearance on the 17 May 1975, edition of Soul Train, during which he played "Bennie and the Jets" and "Philadelphia Freedom." In Canada, it held the #1 spot on the RPM national singles charts for two weeks (13–20 April), becoming his first number one single of 1974 and his fourth overall.[3][4]
Axl Rose, of Guns N' Roses, has stated it was listening to "Bennie and the Jets" that inspired him to become a singer.[5] He would later perform alongside Elton John at the Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert.
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Produced by Gus Dudgeon, the song was recorded during the "Goodbye Yellow Brick Road" sessions in France at Château d'Hérouville's Strawberry Studios,[6] where John and Taupin had recorded their previous two albums, Honky Chateau and Don't Shoot Me I'm Only the Piano Player.
After recording the song in the studio, John and the band worried that it was too plain and unoriginal. According to guitarist Davey Johnstone, "'Bennie and the Jets' was one of the oddest songs we ever recorded. We just sat back and said, 'This is really odd.'" While mixing the album, Dudgeon came up with the idea of creating a "live from Playhouse Theatre" sound for the track. He added reverb effects, applause and other audience sounds from John's previous concerts and a loop from the Jimi Hendrix live album Isle of Wight, plus whistles, giving it the "live concert recording" feel that has since become a sort of trademark.
John rarely plays the song verbatim to the studio version, and often makes subtle or even drastic changes. Live, the piano solo in the middle of the song has been played in all sorts of variations, from very close to the original to wildly improvised and extended versions, such as the elaborate version during a Central Park concert in 1980 and another memorable take on it during the "Elton and his band" part of the show recorded for what would become "Live in Australia" in December 1986. (It can be seen on various Laserdisc releases of the show.) He's also been known to end the song in a wide range of styles, including classical, swing, boogie-woogie and even using the signature five-note sequence from John Williams' score for Close Encounters of the Third Kind.
Preceded by "Hooked on a Feeling" by Blue Swede |
US Billboard Hot 100 number one single 13 April 1974 |
Succeeded by "TSOP (The Sound of Philadelphia)" by MFSB featuring The Three Degrees |
Preceded by "Sunshine On My Shoulders" by John Denver |
Canadian RPM 100 number-one single 13–20 April 1974 |
Succeeded by "TSOP (The Sound of Philadelphia)" by MFSB featuring The Three Degrees |